
Zimbabwe will soon be hosting a solar power project, courtesy of Zimplats, the Zimbabwean subsidiary of Impala Platinum, Implats. The installation will generate 185 MW.
According to the Zimbabwe Energy Regulatory Authority, Zimplats is siting the project in two locations; at Ngezi, southwest of Harare and Selous. The former will produce 105 MW, while output from the former will be 80 MW.
At Ngezi, the solar energy will be used to power mines and concentrators. The Selous installation will run a smelter and a concentrator. Zimplats will no longer rely solely on power from the Hidroelectrica de Cahora Bassa (HCB).
The country seriously needs more power supply as it has been suffering from an acute energy shortage for years. All sectors of its economy are affected, but Zimbabwe feels the effect on the mining sector most as it is its most significant source of foreign exchange.
Other mining companies are following the lead of Zimplats with plans for their solar energy projects. Zimbabwe hopes renewable enable projects will add 100 MW to its energy mix before the end of the year.
Zimplats, in turn, is taking a leaf out of the book of platinum mining companies in South Africa. They are also trying to escape power supply problems which is a handicap to their operations, by setting up solar power plants. They often have to reduce production due to power cuts and rationing.
However, some of them also have the nobler goal of reducing the carbon emission they produce. For example, Sibanye-Stillwater, Implats, and Anglo American Platinum are building more solar and wind plants to cut their dependence on Eskom, which supplies power produced from coal-burning plants.
An added advantage is that the mining companies can better attract clients that insist on clean energy in their raw materials supply chain.
Sibanye will attach a 50 MW solar farm to its gold mines, while its platinum mines in Rustenburg will get 175 MW from another renewable source. A 250 MW wind farm will supplement both.
Anglo Platinum is setting up a renewable energy project of 100 MW in Mogalakwena, which will supply a quarter of its palladium mine energy needs.
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